Influenza model
Model description - Influenza
Nova’s influenza model accounts for the interplay between a viral infection and vaccination. It describes the key pathways and biomarkers influencing vaccine efficacy, including antigenic drift, strain, immunogenicity, immunosenescence and timing of vaccination.
💊 Drugs that can be tested
For this model, the treatments of interest are several types of vaccines, which can be administrated with different doses. The available vaccines are:
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Split
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Recombinant
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mRNA
👥 Model Populations of interest
- Adult and elderly population
- With immunity tied to previous infections
- vaccinated then exposed to influenza
📍Possible clinical endpoints
- Damage, symptoms
- Seroprotection and seroconversion
- At the population level, effectiveness of vaccination
Biological submodels
- Vaccination
- Virus life cycle
- Immunization in response to vaccination or infection, and cross reactivity of different strains
- Clinical outcomes: symptoms and damage.
Early insights to optimize your trial design - Influenza Model
Vaccination
What is the impact of the dose (Standard dose versus high dose) in split vaccines? What is the impact of vaccination timing?
What is the best vaccine type?
Patient selection
What type of patient best benefits from vaccination ?
What is the impact of selecting older patients?
What is the impact of prior immunity?
Vaccine strain
Given a hypothesis on the circulating strain(s), is it best to:
- Use a strain close to the previous seasons circulating strain?
- Try to anticipate the evolution of the strain?
- Use an antigenic-ally novel strain?